Do not let ensure that medium income housing plan draws cake

Minister of the Ministry of Construction Wang Guangtao points out now, when room price the higher big-middle city, that rises comparatively quickly, in 2008, should help medium income family with great efforts to solve housing problem. This signifies , government department when again and again emphatic guarantee low income family after housing problem, begin to consider to fit medium income family to enter to government in housing guarantee program scope comes. He claims to improve honest rent housing every system, increase honest rent housing room source raises intensity, establishment honest rent housing and generally affordable and functional housing appear in the newspaper regularly system, implement responsibility. ( " the east of January 22 early newspaper "Http: / /news.sina.com.cn/c/2008-01-22/054414796640.shtml)

Say truth, first one sees this sharp good news, the author can't help mind to do it as soon as shake - - the housing difficult problem of large medium income family if solution , is equal to have moved a big stone that presses with them, go into battle with light packs must walk Lu is elegant, medium income person may be used in fund to educate , invest in and improve family life, consumption will be developed vigorously , market will be active , if is this , the olive type society that official scholar advocates - - the reducing valve that society stabilizes - - forms probably, harmonious social prospect is valued. May consider over and over again under, the author can't help heart to give birth Yin worry: Can the plan of fiting medium income family housing into guarantee become to draw cake?

This one Yin worry unique not is the person of unwarranted anxiety worry day. Many years come , though relevant national sectors tries hard again and again, file such as snowflake, meeting one after another, may the housing problem of the low-income group has not always gotten satisfactory solution. Under this kind of condition, continuity still solves the medium income family housing problem with more huge quantity while solving the housing problem of the low-income group, prospect is hard to be expected really. Certainly, though difficulty is great, have the condition of realization. Why do you so say? Because " Fang price higher, rise more rapid big-middle city " is often economic developed city, if add central financial support and policy support again, they have financial resources completely to complete this task.

May at the moment the housing problem of the low-income group why cannot solve? The author thinks that must find out this source and roots out it , otherwise ensure that the plan of medium income housing must become to draw cake. In fact, with current developed information, language unblocked channel, the source that the housing problem of the low-income group is hard to solve is sought easily: Some local governments do not care about for this , do not eager to promote , use energy and financial resources when other places, if land is prior, supply is developer, construction high-grade goods room has beautified city , and has increased tax revenue, land sells gold to be used in vivid project and the project of political achievements first, take 9 ox a hairs to be used in honest rent housing and the construction of generally affordable and functional housing , is better than nothing.

Why does local government do not eager to promote honest rent housing and the construction of generally affordable and functional housing? Through cost - profit analysis, may discover: For some local governments, doing the profit of honest rent housing and the construction of generally affordable and functional housing have better to do other profit, is big. Human behavior studies to tell us , human all actions are guided by cost - profit. Through analysis, may reach such conclusion: To not let ensure that the plan of medium income housing draws cake , it is larger than doing other profit to must let do the profit of honest rent housing and the construction of generally affordable and functional housing through system design , with this, come to arouse the initiative of local government.

The author thinks that for present feelings, boundary is seen , furthest go up arouse the local initiative of government construction honest rent housing and generally affordable and functional housing, feasible channels has 2: One is to implement responsibility to look into system , do not want to give punishment as the local official of task; One is the encouragement role that plays system. Economist emphasizes again and again that encouragement is very important, because it can arouse the initiative of person voluntarily, and province supervises cost. This asks to join related clause in the check of political achievements of official, if regard the degree of satisfaction of taxpayer for housing problem as the major basis of checking on and promoting official. Have only such double-barrelled even take off, at the moment the housing difficult problem of the masses just explain probably.