2008年4月16日星期三

Abuse Mao Yu Shi seeks wrong target

Economist Mao Yu Shi makes speech on 5th in Guangzhou to claim that he agrees to raise college tuition. He thinks that in Chinese college, the proportion of poor child takes 10%D20% only. If college tuition reduction, let not poor person, having ability to pay the person of high tuition have put up this convenience car. He thinks that increases more scholarship and help loan through the tuition of raising , is just to solve poor on the most easy to do law of knowledge problem. ( " the south metropolis of January 6 newspaper "Http: / /news.163.com/08/0106/07/41GOFGRM0001124J.html)

In the heart of the author, Mao Yu Shi is a prestigious economist. His real knowledge and deep insight have person as protection to discuss , the author is approval very much. May " this raising tuition is just solution poor the most easy to do law of last knowledge problem ", the author can not agree. The author conscientious is same, and it is not to say that this viewpoint is incorrect, think this viewpoint has broken away from realistic feelings boundary - - does not solve the problem of other links, simple raising tuition not only useless poor, have harmed them on the contrary.

Generally speaking, economist considers that the starting point of problem is often efficiency , has fair overlook relatively easily. " raising tuition is just to solve poor on the most easy to do law of knowledge problem", this saying emphasizes efficiency just , it is fair to have again considered both , it is estimable. To take care of poor child, the public appeals to lower college tuition , so as soon as coming , it is relatively easy that poor sons and younger brothers study at school , may have person sons and younger brothers also gain advantage at the same time, the educational investment of country is put up greatly by rich person convenience car. This has lost efficiency - - the reasonable disposition of social resource. To twist this kind of condition, more desirable method is to raise tuition , increases more scholarship and help loan from this to help poor , consider both efficiency and is fair.

The very this kind of theory is perfect. In fact, western developed country definite when so do, so do have solved the last knowledge problem of different group sons and younger brothers really better. But in our country, condition is compared specially. Are you in where specially? It is enrolling link. Though Ministry of Education professes , do not let one poor family child goes up do not take university, may in fact, since delivering , do not take the child that tuition can not be enrolled a lot , is put on the stage every year by this tragedy caused. If this kind of enrollment system does not change , deliver do not take tuition have no study at university qualification, what meaning does the poor child who increases more scholarship and help loan and can not study at university for these also have?

Thus it can be seen, and not is Mr Mao Yu Shi the prescription opened incorrect, and it is that this prescription lack medicine introductory remarks - - our college enrollment system have problem, college rise tuition should be prerequisite with reform enrollment system. Return one step to say , enroll link problem solution , is also not a Lao Yong Yi - - the verified grant of help loan and scholarship also has problem. As society goes to existent -Kai-Bao-Ma to buy generally affordable and functional housing , opening company's collar low protect etc. ugly phenomenon, in college, use to begin to mention computer collar scholarship, around class cadre, the phenomenons such as scholarship grant is also universal.

Besides, since employment is difficult, price soars , life expense is increased increasingly, many students work , can not return help loan, bank is tightening up the opening of help loan gradually. In a word, " raise tuition is just solution poor the most easy to do law of last knowledge problem " have no problem theoretically speaking,. So, online friend curses insult Mao Yu Shi blindly not only have to lose is fair, it is also the expression of lack reason. Because reform college enrollment link and standard scholarship, scholarship and help loan are the works of other departments. These can't work to position is not the responsibility of Mr Mao Yu Shi, moreover he is also unable to help - - is one economist, Mao Yu Shi has given self the suggestion on special field merely just.

Say from this meaning, abuse Mao Yu Shi seeks undoubtedly wrong target. Depressed reach husband have said on the memorial meeting of Lu Xun: A " the nation that has no hero , it is grieved nation; One has got the heroic nation but that does not know to revere esteem , is the nation that cannot save medicine. " is so for hero, for a honest economist and who has conscience is also so.

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