Study circle the criticism for " current amusement supreme "

Study circle the

Jiang

Current Chinese amusement culture has become a kind of cannot overlook the cultural phenomenon of cannot also despise. And we seemingly lack mature scientific amusement cultural theory. To guide the healthy development of current Chinese amusement culture actively, we comb the different knowledge of people for current Chinese amusement cultural development from 3 aspects.

Development tendency

When2006Year4Month27Day" the newspaper of literature and art" go up , Chen Zhan Biao is taking " the amusement of 'Xiu Shi Dai' supreme " as problem to do for feature and the development tendency of current amusement culture, is accurate to summarize. He points out: " go to amusement since the elite of amusement melts common people melt , this is transition in order to come to entertain culture one big characteristic, this 'Zhen' and 'character' in which make amusement culture have had unprecedented vigour and glamour. " The amusement elite said by here melts and entertains common people melt , denoting the elite in amusement cultural field to melt incline to melt with common people, is antagonistic as inclining , instead of finger the opposition of elite cultural and amusement culture. Before, the leading role of amusement is professional actor. Now, everybody may become the leading role of stage.
When2006In year,2On issue, it is to inscribe to point out to wrap sign meeting with " have no in Li after first culture comic smile and Chinese type modern ", with week star Chi is the 5 of representative Li the first cultural representative of the rear modern culture that is China. He has compared the rear modern culture of western rear modern culture and China, think the rear modern culture of China when untie Gou the far rear modern culture on strategy, degree, depth and scale that is not as good as the West. Pack sign can think as a kind of burgeoning cultural phenomenon have no Li the proportion that first culture takes in contemporary culture is not great, is even seldom so often neglected by people. Chinese this kind of rear modern culture is still not enough to become , is cooked.
When2006In year,"1On issue, golden red Yuan is taking " from 'Chao Nu' goes to 'Meng Xiang Zhong Guo' - - for at present the overall cultural review of television media revelry amusement " as problem, though think that" super female voice" is typical rear modern phenomenon when the concentration on the market of Chinese culture outbreak and embodiment, but he points out that the infiltration of this kind of rear modernism is that very, not even, straight negative effect shows green bristlegrass mutual. In China at present cultural transition issue, how to treat rear modernism and its far-reaching influence that brings to popular culture correctly. How to again carry out correct guide during popular cultural overflow and seek corresponding countermeasure, this is each have social sense of responsibility and have culture, intelligentsia and the media schemer of conscience market worker deserves to be thought deeply major realistic problem. " influence 'Chao Xian shi' and 'fictitious reality' under symbol have replaced genuine realistic life. This is also just a remarkable feature in rear modern society - - seems between and reality obscures is breaking. Popular media passes , make the various realistic boundary established by modern society disappear gradually for 'Fang Xiang', 'imitate' and 'duplication' of symbol, and people are also greatly for view and the understanding of world that 'Ying Xiang Shi Jie' founded by television decides. " popular cultural emphasis attracts the line of vision of audience with vivid, visual impact, once this kind of image causes is the false appearance of some 'true', what throw is the beautiful prospect of some illusory, as a result will surely aggravate the spirit of young - generation split and unfounded disease.

" amusement is supreme" "

When culture commercializes times,2006In year,2Issue goes up , horse big Kang is taking " the present age and 'Yue Jie' of amusement literature and art study " as problem to even suggest that "amusement" is the basic feature of literature and art. He points out: " face current realistic circumstances, replace 'Wen Xue Xing', 'Shi Xing' and 'artistry' with 'amusement' is more feasible , also literature and art study should be self with 'Yu Le Xing Wen Ben' research object. It is all to contain the text of amusement. Regardless of amusement, is on leading position or less important position, become literature and art the research studied is for elephant. Say more definitely, literature and art the precondition of studying research for elephant is: Must have way with 'text' for it , come on this foundation, with 'amusement' to 'text' to delimit a boundary. " Ma big Kang this kind of infinity exaggerates the role of the amusement function of literature and art " literature and art study " however is for current Chinese amusement cultural development Fan melt the reflection of trend.
Some lopsided developments of current Chinese amusement culture are thoroughly negative in other words horse big Kang this kind of amusement sight of literature and art. For some lopsided developments of current Chinese amusement culture, some men of insight have made penetrating summary and deep criticism. When2005Year6Month9Day" the newspaper of literature and art" go up , Zeng Qing Rui and Zhao Hui are taking" the trend of wanting alert 'Yu Le Zhi Si' " as problem, have scathinglied denounce this kind of bad trend: " not only TV play, is in the entire television cultural, entire culture even some other cultural fields of movie and television, one The ghost of 'E Xing Yu Le Hua' loafs about really in the cultural life of our national citizen! " " the ghost of this kind of 'E Xing Yu Le Hua' is just showing up tenaciously again and again on screen, also have to recover to develop recover strong tendency. Is drawing us to the dangerous condition of 'Yu Le Zhi Si'. " when2005Year8Month26Day" liberation daily" go up , writer sea rock is put forward clearly when accepting the interview of reporter Huang Wei of " liberation daily " with " revelry is cultural easy broken article " for problem, cultural mainstream should represent a national realistic and future fundamental interests, instead of simple amusement. He points out deeply; " culture when the process of commercializing of some Chinese fields, expression is too drastic and out of order attitude. Commercialize will the religion of cultural feelings sublimation, morality and justice and morals melts function suppresses greatly, general can the function of amusement large reinforcement, amusement sense organs, amusement curiosity and amusement peep at to want and so on. Make low coarse culture become mainstream gradually. " " eyeball economy " needs is cultural product the quantity of consumer quilt instead of consumer result, regardless of beautiful ugly good and evil, so long as marketing to go out by people, consumption succeeds finally. Therefore the content of cultural product is not important , important is form and amusement; Beautiful reputation degree is also not important, it is important paying attention to degree. When2006In year,"4On issue, Wu Liang is taking " discuss the amusement of public opinion melt to abuse " as problem to do for this kind of bad trend firm negation: " we foundation does not want to play down amusement with so called thought, the merely current stage that we will play down the amusement that you offer , our standard comes from the very amusement, , , amusement needs the talented, comic talented wisdom of smile also, genuine joyfully give pleasure to and perceptual big liberation! Have no however, what we see is stranded merely in the junk on sandy beach, pitiful scum silica frost and foam! " Wu light to point out: A, current Chinese amusement culture has appeared Fan the trend that amusement melts. 2 , this kind of Fan the trend that amusement melts is just anesthetizing people on spirit. 3 , this kind of Fan the trend that amusement melts has covered some genuine crimes in realistic world.

Know the amusement function

As the sober knowledge for that current amusement cultural deformity develops and deep assurance, people have criticized lopsided cultural amusement sight and have put forward scientific cultural amusement sight.
When2005Year7Month4Yue "Wen Wei Po" goes up , collect to gush Hao is taking " do not let amusement fall onto thick Bi revelry " as problem have criticized the lopsided cultural amusement sight of somebody deeply. He points out; " the overturn of being for traditional idol identification way, though, the appearance of 'Fu Rong Jie Jie's has its reasonability, but do you conform with America? Though, can you understand , but may approve and encourage? " " when is in the environment of value yardstick completely with amusement, the high next, cultural solemn perfect of personality of morals is easy very much, have been been twisted and damage. " " it makes the spirit of person lose gradually should be some and rich and is fine, some persons gives up dignity and grade there to catch up name , pursue sharp, another some person to have to net substitute reading. Replace with game Ming think , do not know do not feel , the sense of touch of feelings no longer character is sharp, the happiness of person becomes low-priced and common, amusement falls low from this is thick Bi revelry. "
When2005Year8Month29Day "Wen Wei Po" goesPKPhenomenon " think to inscribe that the current amusement of Chinese culture has two cultural amusement sights, " various amusement patterns and contents have the minute of graceful and low custom still, there is lively and positive and negative dispirited minute. What we pursue and advocate is healthy , rich times breath , can make more common people love pattern and works. "
When2006In year," Yunnan1On issue, Luo Ping Li is taking " current literature and art on in entertain lopsided development " as problem to point out: " the current Chinese creative existence of literature and art a kind of trend of pursuing simple amusement unilaterally , a kind of " malignant amusement melts ' trend stretches in Chinese current cultural life. In some works of literature and art, it is not the really good America that reflects history with great efforts to have writer, and it is pure to entertain , breaking away from history to weave recklessly make in disorder , even distort history wantonly; In some works of literature and art, exaggerating especially when some writers show some things that satisfy physiological needs , even a lot of fine and smooth descriptions become , dissociate , is partial; In some works of literature and art, what some writer is not to dig heavy life have the thing with valuable vitality, reappear completely to commit a crime process or bordering on expose personal privacy; In some works of literature and art, some writers want to add some bad coarse laughingstocks and amusements inadvertently. These bad coarse laughingstocks and amusements have no any social ideological content besides the simple stimulate of sense organs. Even have bad coarse laughingstock and amusement as ancient Greek philosopher cypress La-Tu criticizes , it satisfaction and cater to people that humble part of soul, raise fertilizer it is this to be humble and partial. " current Chinese literature and art when this kind of lopsided development on amusement greatly however the amusement culture of the morbid state that is the western countries such as America when the reprint of China. Luo Ping Li thinks that this is a kind of lopsided amusement sight of literature and art. This kind of lopsided amusement sight of literature and art is the law that has violated America and the artistic law of literature and art completely in other words , regards art as the deal of a kind of simple amusement, utility or game. Luo Ping Li has not only dissected the current Chinese amusement of literature and art the historical source of this kind of lopsided development, and have put forward the scientific amusement sight of literature and art. She points out that German philosopher Hegel points out in "aesthetics": " art is not the deal of a kind of simple amusement, utility or game, and it is to liberate spirit from the restraint of form and the content of limited world , wants to make absolute truth show and entrust in perceptual phenomenon , will display truth in a word. " this kind of lopsided development of the current Chinese amusement of literature and art. As Hegel points out ,: " obscure ridiculousness and genuine comicness. " ridiculousness and genuine comicness have essential distinction. However, people often replace genuine comicness with ridiculousness. Therefore know the amusement function of literature and art correctly , set up the scientific amusement sight of literature and art , stop the various lopsided amusement sight of literature and art, for prevent current Chinese literature and art when the lopsided development on amusement is been necessary very much.
(2006Year7Month11Day" the