2008年3月4日星期二

Modern garden and value orientation

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Modern garden

Author: Deming2004-12-20Source: In

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Garden is the part of superstructure, since ancient, its form intension gets the influence of social value orientation. First, garden must satisfy society, get social politics and the deep influence of economic, cultural situation with the needs of person and the development of garden, and change with the development of society; On the other hand, excellent garden design stimulates and perfects progress and the development of all quarters of the society conversely. Study that modern garden and society worth orientation , is to seek the direction of modern garden development , found the new garden that accords with spirit of the times and accords with globalization strategic requirement.Garden is the carrier of socioeconomy, politics and culture, it gets the restriction of production campaign and economic campaign, especially the influence that worths orientation in ideology, at the same time, social value orientation and the development of garden have the certain mutually sexual, garden development that can promote the raising of local economy and culture conversely. When present globalization the times of arrival, will overcome economic social transition for period bring is eager for quick success and instant benefit and follow blindly over thought, creation accords with the garden form that society needs with person. The examination of this text is from some aspects that influence garden development , come to pursue the new train of thought of modern garden development.In one and ideology, worthingGarden is artistic to develop and transform , always"Sublate"In realize銆€銆€1, Chinese classicIt is long that our country makes horticulture technique history, is of long standing. Early when week writing king period has to build palace Yuan campaign. The classic garden of our country form to get the thought of ruling class mainly and Buddha, road and the artistic influence of drawing and poem word, if when Wei , enter , the Northern and Southern Dynasties, ruling class fights for , is intense, country shows split state , says besides , the influence with popular Buddha, have produced metaphysics, the scholar doctor of now, or want to lead a life of pleasure , or clean body since is good, or roam scenery, have caused naturally aesthetic sight form , it is the idyllic scenery of natural good taste to treat garden characteristic. Also in this historical period, enter China because of Buddhist biography, at that time upright temple prevails , have"480 south dynasty"GrandThe structure of Chinese classic garden is to assist on natural scenery foundation mainly, is imitated with the buildings such as artificial palace, corridor, building and cabinet with artificial means effect naturally, the person who in which has different historical period X-rayed train of thought thinks , especially the ideological extent reached of poem, word and drawing.When the ancient times of our country no matter imperial Yuan You Huo private garden appreciates and lives with self, very obvious reflection makes the consciousness value orientation of host, or show off momentum only my only , or boast shows , is expensive to bring honor to the family name , or avoiding Shi-Qu-You to repair body raise sex. It is not the ideological reflection of the dominance stratum at that time that the design construction thought of these gardens has no one, refraction at that time social artificial thought.銆€銆€2, garden social valueEastern and western makes the discrepancy of horticulture technique, is produced mainly by its philosophy discrepancy. Since ancient, garden gets the influence of aesthetics thought as a kind of artistic form and necessity(Even if when aesthetics), and aesthetics again produces and develops under certain philosophy system control. Is in the West , though always run through only the struggle of thing and idealism two big philosophies, but regardless of which a style, gain upper hand , very much emphasize that reason takes affect for the knowledge of practice, nature meeting aesthetics establishment when"Manage"The geometry garden with French classical doctrine garden as representative on foundation embody this essence fully. Chinese classic garden gets the literature influences such as drawing and poem word deeply. Chinese ancient times has no , is professional to make domestic garden, a lot of gardens are managed under the direct participation of scholar and painter, this makes Chinese classic garden draw at the beginning with poem feelings Yi like strong feelings color expression is natural type scenery garden. The influence of this kind of drawing and poem writing, directly reflect the thought of the scholar at that time , reflect the value orientation of the social mainstream at that time , have expressed people in the knowledge of specifying historical period for nature and society , accord with the philosophy requirement of the society at that time.銆€銆€3The social valueModern garden is the outcome of contemporary societyBuild country initial stage, the garden of our country goes to common people basically to melt road, even as memorial garden, also go to swim the way of garden, this accords with the humanity requirement at that time. The development of scale and the starting point of garden, directly reflect the life of people, especially the demand of cultural life. The establishment at that time is to enclose comprehensive park , and it has circle to raise type zoo , still have somewhat simple swim happy facility. This kind of form and the lower next level at that time of material and cultural life are consistent. Along with economy the cultural artistic and modern development of science and technology , people do not satisfy simple swim music, need to still have got more pursuit for spirit , have so arisen various different garden forms: Theme park, the kind of park of special subject and near people type little swim garden and adaptation different campaign the square of requirement, it is even to pursue return nature with current people as golf course and these garden forms , strives for ecological effect , asks person to look closely at mankind in the value orientation on position and this deep level in nature more with naturally harmonious unification to be consistent with people.It interacts that modern garden and society develop , when socioeconomy, politics and culture decide intension and the form of garden development, garden will also become the part of socioeconomy campaign , promotes the development of economy and culture conversely , promotes the raising of material civilization and spiritual civilization. At present, a lot of regions of our country are the development of garden forestation to change city business look , improve the in advance sexual work of investment climate , have gotten good effect. It is economic , culture has driven the development of garden construction, graceful environment has again brought the prosperity of economy and culture.2, how to utilize scientificHave made clear that the value orientation in ideology is for the influence of garden construction , ask us to know social value system further completely in utilizing modern idea to make garden , make clear the garden role of designing in people to live further, work hard to avoid the modern economic social people of our country of transition period dry move thought, avoiding is eager for quick success and instant benefit and follow blindly over.銆€銆€1, the negativeThe project of political achievements in the modern most cities of our country different degree land existence, there is often such phenomenon, some leads come back from going on a business trip , speak household city advanced development , then seek two design people , go all over the country to meet with, return to shine Hu Lu drawing gourd ladle, do project if swim garden , is similar, design has no characteristic, majority Chan enter leading intention, not by discussion, can not show local culture and local outlook, go through do not take historical inspection.We in garden construction, it is primary that definite modern garden location must accord with region characteristic with person train of thought thinks , garden is alive, a tree a grass refract the ingenuity of designer, but the project of political achievements is the embodiment of leading will.For instance, in former some year, Dalian city has first adopted massive turf to make scene , has formed brand-new city outlook. . Turf makes scene, often form open open space massively , have a kind of momentum; Turf is rapid as coming , is soon gone up in a twinkle nation wide into scene, south and north of Long River has sprung up to plant the wind of grass , square park since need not say , company community little swim garden also speech will talk about turf, it can not be had a narrow escape also that paying no attention to local reality at all, when Dalian appears , go up nature nation wide after sprinkling water crisis.The project of political achievements often has the"Bloom". Appear"Open"After, the nation-wide effect of every place imitates is not poor. Today you take the lead ox, tomorrow, I pull horse or bolt bellwether , have more very, can go up a company designer also does the thing that does not understand to stand how to see in garden how to be awkward. Do not consider local cultural and region characteristic at all. The project of political achievements for economy waste is also astonishing. One takes the charge of leading one to take the charge of opinion , some road , swim garden even changes once along with lead in change 2 or 3 years, so, Lao Min injures wealth to society to cause influence.銆€銆€2, guide the developmentModern garden can not be blindly emphatic and pretty , can not also satisfy society after the humanity requirement of put forth effort in modern society and emphasizing its international and travel utility and the needs of person. We must accord with the urgent requirement of people for natural combination in building garden process to improve the survival of people through making garden , is environmental, guide people to return to nature. Ecological type garden complies with this kind of tendency to produce. The basic essential factor of ecological type garden is ecological quantity and system recovery force, it accords with person, accord with local environmental and natural crowd with natural relation to fall down to characteristic , accord with the natural law developed and updated.Modern garden form is many shapes, when according with ecological utility, should still stress on local humanity and natural history , should have the peculiarness of region. The author for the garden program of copper tomb city clear region requirement.Copper tomb city is one draws near the medium or small city of river according to mountain, is it is the industrial type city of pillar to mine and smelt with copper. The garden program of copper tomb city should consider scenery important document fully , stressing it to depend on mountain draw near the natural geography of water, with ancient copper, cultural history is hidden line, put forth effort to mould Tang acting big poet Li Bai

Modern gardenParis of 1925 years" the international modern technology show of fine arts"( Exposition des By Luo( J.Rose) , Kai-Li( D.Kiley) and love g suddenly( C.Eckbo) the Harvard revolution that etc. person initiates , give modern garden once powerful promotion , and make it dynasty the direction development of suitable spirit of the times. After the Second World War, a batch of modern landscape design great master is plenty of and theoretical to explore and practice campaign, make modern the intension of garden and outside prolong have gotten is maximum to deepen and expand , and become multivariate day by day to melt. In the process that modern scenery garden produces and forms in it, lie in with a biggest different place of modern building, modern garden when have occured revolutionariness innovation at the same time, have again kept is for the inheritance with obvious classic garden. Talk about inheritance , must know the short length of each major type of classic garden , have only is so, talent makes clear modern landscape design should how take length to mend is short, developing creates.What another need explains is that becauseThe inheritance1.1 makesThe Chinese aesthetics of classic garden, source Taoism theory, " emphasize to imitate nature " strive for " though from person does , Wan from Tian drive ". It organizes scene and makes the excellent tactic of scene, in world classic garden having reached reach the peak of perfection extent. But since by space, limiting to , love to appreciate little scene , love play detail, often making have garden space, is narrow and jam , change numerous Rong is trifling.Japanese garden is more abstract and Chinese painting. Especially withered scenery, concentrate attention on more in eternity. Symbolize chain of mountains and island only with stone, between avoid use at any time passing, produce the plant of withered honor and change and water body, with embodiment Buddhist , it" is centripetal and feels " , the extent reached of " Buddhist I join one ". Its form is more pure, artistic conception is more empty and clever, but is often on a corner, space is narrow , shows rope desert slightly to coldly treat , Gua ruthlessness Qu.French garden gets the influence with flute Ka-Er as the rational doctrine philosophy that represents, the art of high praise is higher than natural, artificial America to be higher than naturally beautiful, exquisite orderliness and proportion, principal and subordinate and order. More emphasis whole are not emphatic to ponder detail. But since space is open, general survey has no to remain , it is far that artistic conception looks to be not enough to deepen. At the same time, artificial axe chisels trace is overweight.British natural scenery type garden, make garden guideline source so as cultivate to root and Luo g for representative " experience theory ", think that America is a kind of perceptual experience. In a word, its more exclusion person does it thing, emphasis maintains natural form, would even think specially" naturally disagreeable straight line". Garden space is also overall with atmosphere. But since it pursues too like " natural scenery ", often originates from nature but may not be higher than nature. Again since too exclusion artificial trace, so detail is also more rough, garden space summary shows cavity and is monotonous. Money have this uncle( W.chambers) have criticized it " is few with ordinary wilderness to have no difference, plagiarize nature completely vulgarly ".From above analysis may know , classic garden regardless of Chinese and Western, no matter emphasis is imitated naturally, or being higher than natural, its essence, is the emphatic artistic handling for "nature". Different place lies in stress point, tactic and the content of artistic handling only. In other words, in each period, the discrepancy of garden in style first originates from different natural sight i.e. the natural sight in garden aesthetics. Modern garden also has self while sublating the natural sight of classic garden, is new to extend. This kind of extend major expression in two aspects: First is from " imitate livelihood " nature, to ecological nature extend. Is in 1969 early , American guest state university garden studies professor wheat g, Ha shelf( Ian McHarg) when its classical masterpiece" design combination nature"( in Design With Nature), have put forward comprehensive ecological program thought. In modern landscape design, such as is protective topsoil layer, do not build in the easy section of steep slope that causes soil corrosion; Protecting have water system and the low wetland of ecological meaning; According to local crowd fall to carry out planting design; Knowledge and the basic ecological viewpoints such as the multi-purpose tree kind of native soil had been understood, grasped and utilized by designer. The guide in ecological and environmental thought takes off , some measures of engineering technology in garden, for instance, is reduce the little place rainwater that flows out peak value directly Zhi save means; It is the naturally diversified revetment project measure of amphibious biological consideration; The natural or biological purification technology of sewage; Return the etc. " it is ecological to cover the ground " that fill , have obvious ecological composition for groundwater.Naturally, other one of sight is important to extend , is static nature to the nature of development extend. Modern landscape design and beginning regard landscape as the system of a development change. The purpose of design, lying in establishment the process of a nature, instead of immutable as drawing scenery. Accept the intervention of related natural factor consciously, try hard development and the development of be natural process, fit in open landscape system. Typical example as 20 century 90 decade, the deer that Dutch WEST8 landscape design office designs the seashell landscape project near special red cofferdam. After the confused sand pile with original base neat, it is thick to become 3 cm with the seashell shop between black and white appearance , the geometry pattern of strong color contrast, have attracted hundreds upon hundreds of sea bird in this to spiral , perch , quiet seabeach becomes vigorous gradually. After some years, naturally, the corrosion of force makes thin seashell layer disappear gradually, this slice of area will become the land of sand dune.1.2 functionRegardless of eastern classic garden or western classic garden, its basic function location is to view and admire type , service is for elephant is taking palace or noble as representative very a small number of people. Therefore the function of garden takes place around their daily campaign and psychological demand. This actually is a kind of break away from the function location of the masses, at the same time, also reflect grade society, the limitation of garden function and is unitary. As modern productivity develop fast, more open life style, have caused people various different physiological and psychological demands. Modern garden design complies with this tendency, while maintaining garden design to view and admire sex, the multivariate demand of analysing the masses and studying the scientific angles such as theory from environmental psychology and behavior and the various behavior phenomenon in open space are that modern garden design has carried out new location. It studies the distribution property of crowd through determining the nature , comes to determine that behavior is environmental( behavior setting) difference scale with yardstick, come according to the behavior sign of person( behavior traces) is reasonably smooth to flow out line type( if take a shortcut , left-hand rotation bends and knows road etc.); Again tend to through the designated behavior of the various differences that study person( behavior trend) with state pattern, the outdoor facility that determines difference choose installation, and different department region space knows sexual feature . . . . . .. Arrange all these reasonably for science, environmental psychology has still put forward a series of index the model that melts system, to not offer basis in garden design with the function analysis under condition. As graph( Pattern) coefficient model, Qian tendency( Pottential) model, region inclines surface( Trend) model and so on. In a word, modern garden does not be limited in the unitary pattern of classic garden on function location, is to microscopic go up deepen to melt carefully, the direction development of macroscopic last diversification.1.3 overallDifferent cultural pattern and different natural sight have caused the huge discrepancy of the garden of Chinese and Western in garden group scene. The group scene way of Chinese classic garden, may sum up blend for cube type, zone sets up scene. There is garden in garden, there is scene in scene, it is different that step moves scene. Group scene careful study takes scene , enter victory , make very , the sequence of aftertaste. Emphasize level , restrain to raise , since borrow , the arrangement of actual situation. Sheet is basic group scene tactic , reaches the kind more than 10 , such as: Borrow scene , is for scene , leak scene, block scene, limit scene and lined scene , divide scene , receive scene , return scene and some scene, , , it is different and enough. Grant scene with the little scene of close quarter play mainly, the far sight of the type of full view is supplement because of borrowing.Japanese garden has followed the set road of China basically in its migration type garden , but is paid attention to for slight place too much, the overall assurance lost , Japanese scholar plateau honor is heavy , little shape grinds 3 when in" garden construction" a book says , Japanese garden " look very not familiar for forming the expression of external space order". Explain that Japanese classic garden has not yet reached stove fiery pure green extent on overall organization, specific group scene tactic is also short of than Chinese garden more. But the condition of Japanese withered scenery is different , is excellent, especially the organization of stone scene. When such as " build mountain yard make biography " and " build mountain participate in record " etc. Japan makes garden ancient books and records, there is detailed exposition.The group scene of French classic garden is the case type of plane figure basically, it utilizes the tactic of axis control, carry out garden as a whole composition, everything will obey proportion and order. Spread as garden scene along axis, primary and secondary , rise to stop , transition , join to do meticulously handling. Because of its huge scale and yardstick( if all Er match x-axis is as long as 3km), it is magnificent that creation makes a series of momentum, broad Mao far-reaching garden scene, so, it is also known as" great style". Being good at with Chinese classic garden to handle little scene compare , French classic garden, is good at more to handle big scene.The setting of British scenery type garden, in similar Chinese classic garden " walk to move scene different ", visitor crosses guide from poetic flavor. A succession of drawing Yi composition, take place with different distance and different high, different angle, overall artistic conception is peaceful Shu is far, is showy as soon as sending the rural area like natural pasture.Is together not rule whole natural type garden, Chinese style is a kind of nature of Chinese painting , has more to imagine force , but flow unavoidably is affected. British natural scenery type garden is a kind of nature of inherent qualities , it is open to unfold more and is clearly lively, have no Chinese clear Qing Si completely home forest is those to close lock and is depressing. This is also the place in which Chinese personal garden encounters criticism since modern age at most. The original idea of Chinese classic garden when incorporate natural everything in very close. Therefore, for natural scenery, must want to have the abstractness of considerable degree, then can embody natural charm. But in Chinese personal garden, use megalith big tree in large quantities , cause the original purpose of abstract Chinese painting to weaken greatly. Garden space is narrow, urgent to squeeze in , one of its prime cause, lie in for the abstractness of natural scenery is not as good as Japan is so thorough. After other reasons, writing will be stated and. Modern garden is open on the foundation of overall absorption and the inheritance achievement of classic garden, also have maximum innovation with free, artistic tactic. Emphasize in a word in overall composition , but lose axis symmetry very much; Sometimes also zone sets up scene, but between each scene, mobility is stronger, boundary line is also more fuzzy; Form goes up rule is whole, also do not exclude natural form. From whole, say that big scene heavy whole have momentum, little scene has change also

It is

Modern garden

Author: Deming2004-12 - 20 source:

Page surfaceI twoScript:It In ItPrintClose

Garden is the part of superstructure, since ancient, its form intension gets the influence of social value orientation. First, garden must satisfy society, get social politics and the deep influence of economic, cultural situation with the needs of person and the development of garden, and change with the development of society; On the other hand, excellent garden design stimulates and perfects progress and the development of all quarters of the society conversely. Study that modern garden and society worth orientation , is to seek the direction of modern garden development , found the new garden that accords with spirit of the times and accords with globalization strategic requirement.Garden is the carrier of socioeconomy, politics and culture, it gets the restriction of production campaign and economic campaign, especially the influence that worths orientation in ideology, at the same time, social value orientation and the development of garden have the certain mutually sexual, garden development that can promote the raising of local economy and culture conversely. When present globalization the times of arrival, will overcome economic social transition for period bring is eager for quick success and instant benefit and follow blindly over thought, creation accords with the garden form that society needs with person. The examination of this text is from some aspects that influence garden development , come to pursue the new train of thought of modern garden development.In one and ideology, worthingGarden is artistic to develop and transform , always when is for past inheritance in and negation goes on. The modern garden of our country passes in Chinese classic garden " sublate " in realize step by step.1 , Chinese classicIt is long that our country makes horticulture technique history, is of long standing. Early when week writing king period has to build palace Yuan campaign. The classic garden of our country form to get the thought of ruling class mainly and Buddha, road and the artistic influence of drawing and poem word, if when Wei , enter , the Northern and Southern Dynasties, ruling class fights for , is intense, country shows split state , says besides , the influence with popular Buddha, have produced metaphysics, the scholar doctor of now, or want to lead a life of pleasure , or clean body since is good, or roam scenery, have caused naturally aesthetic sight form , it is the idyllic scenery of natural good taste to treat garden characteristic. Also in this historical period, enter China because of Buddhist biography, at that time upright temple prevails , it has the grand sight of " Nan 480 dynasty temples in, how many building typhoon rains ".The structure of Chinese classic garden is to assist on natural scenery foundation mainly, is imitated with the buildings such as artificial palace, corridor, building and cabinet with artificial means effect naturally, the person who in which has different historical period X-rayed train of thought thinks , especially the ideological extent reached of poem, word and drawing.When the ancient times of our country no matter imperial Yuan You Huo private garden appreciates and lives with self, very obvious reflection makes the consciousness value orientation of host, or show off momentum only my only , or boast shows , is expensive to bring honor to the family name , or avoiding Shi-Qu-You to repair body raise sex. It is not the ideological reflection of the dominance stratum at that time that the design construction thought of these gardens has no one, refraction at that time social artificial thought.2, garden social valueEastern and western makes the discrepancy of horticulture technique, is produced mainly by its philosophy discrepancy. Since ancient, garden gets the influence of aesthetics thought( even if when before aesthetics does not still form system) as a kind of artistic form and necessity, and aesthetics again produces and develops under certain philosophy system control. Is in the West , though always run through only the struggle of thing and idealism two big philosophies, but regardless of which a style, gain upper hand , very much emphasize that reason takes affect for the knowledge of practice, naturally, establish aesthetics on the foundation of " manage only " with French classical doctrine garden embody this essence fully for the geometry garden of representative. Chinese classic garden gets the literature influences such as drawing and poem word deeply. Chinese ancient times has no , is professional to make domestic garden, a lot of gardens are managed under the direct participation of scholar and painter, this makes Chinese classic garden draw at the beginning with poem feelings Yi like strong feelings color expression is natural type scenery garden. The influence of this kind of drawing and poem writing, directly reflect the thought of the scholar at that time , reflect the value orientation of the social mainstream at that time , have expressed people in the knowledge of specifying historical period for nature and society , accord with the philosophy requirement of the society at that time.3, the societyModern garden is the outcome of contemporary societyBuild country initial stage, the garden of our country goes to common people basically to melt road, even as memorial garden, also go to swim the way of garden, this accords with the humanity requirement at that time. The development of scale and the starting point of garden, directly reflect the life of people, especially the demand of cultural life. The establishment at that time is to enclose comprehensive park , and it has circle to raise type zoo , still have somewhat simple swim happy facility. This kind of form and the lower next level at that time of material and cultural life are consistent. Along with economy the cultural artistic and modern development of science and technology , people do not satisfy simple swim music, need to still have got more pursuit for spirit , have so arisen various different garden forms: Theme park, the kind of park of special subject and near people type little swim garden and adaptation different campaign the square of requirement, it is even to pursue return nature with current people as golf course and these garden forms , strives for ecological effect , asks person to look closely at mankind in the value orientation on position and this deep level in nature more with naturally harmonious unification to be consistent with people.It interacts that modern garden and society develop , when socioeconomy, politics and culture decide intension and the form of garden development, garden will also become the part of socioeconomy campaign , promotes the development of economy and culture conversely , promotes the raising of material civilization and spiritual civilization. At present, a lot of regions of our country are the development of garden forestation to change city business look , improve the in advance sexual work of investment climate , have gotten good effect. It is economic , culture has driven the development of garden construction, graceful environment has again brought the prosperity of economy and culture.2, how to utilize scientificHave made clear that the value orientation in ideology is for the influence of garden construction , ask us to know social value system further completely in utilizing modern idea to make garden , make clear the garden role of designing in people to live further, work hard to avoid the modern economic social people of our country of transition period dry move thought, avoiding is eager for quick success and instant benefit and follow blindly over.1, pursue the negativeThe project of political achievements in the modern most cities of our country different degree land existence, there is often such phenomenon, some leads come back from going on a business trip , speak household city advanced development , then seek two design people , go all over the country to meet with, return to shine Hu Lu drawing gourd ladle, do project if swim garden , is similar, design has no characteristic, majority Chan enter leading intention, not by discussion, can not show local culture and local outlook, go through do not take historical inspection.We in garden construction, it is primary that definite modern garden location must accord with region characteristic with person train of thought thinks , garden is alive, a tree a grass refract the ingenuity of designer, but the project of political achievements is the embodiment of leading will.For instance, in former some year, Dalian city has first adopted massive turf to make scene , has formed brand-new city outlook. . Turf makes scene, often form open open space massively , have a kind of momentum; Turf is rapid as coming , is soon gone up in a twinkle nation wide into scene, south and north of Long River has sprung up to plant the wind of grass , square park since need not say , company community little swim garden also speech will talk about turf, it can not be had a narrow escape also that paying no attention to local reality at all, when Dalian appears , go up nature nation wide after sprinkling water crisis.The project of political achievements often has the carrier of a outstanding theme , especially garden sculpture. In garden, using sculpture from ancient have , but never resemble today " so bloom everywhere ". Arise from Shenzhen " open up virgin soil ox " after, the nation-wide effect of every place imitates is not poor. Today you take the lead ox, tomorrow, I pull horse or bolt bellwether , have more very, can go up a company designer also does the thing that does not understand to stand how to see in garden how to be awkward. Do not consider local cultural and region characteristic at all. The project of political achievements for economy waste is also astonishing. One takes the charge of leading one to take the charge of opinion , some road , swim garden even changes once along with lead in change 2 or 3 years, so, Lao Min injures wealth to society to cause influence.2, guide the developmentModern garden can not be blindly emphatic and pretty , can not also satisfy society after the humanity requirement of put forth effort in modern society and emphasizing its international and travel utility and the needs of person. We must accord with the urgent requirement of people for natural combination in building garden process to improve the survival of people through making garden , is environmental, guide people to return to nature. Ecological type garden complies with this kind of tendency to produce. The basic essential factor of ecological type garden is ecological quantity and system recovery force, it accords with person, accord with local environmental and natural crowd with natural relation to fall down to characteristic , accord with the natural law developed and updated.Modern garden form is many shapes, when according with ecological utility, should still stress on local humanity and natural history , should have the peculiarness of region. The author for the garden program of copper tomb city clear region requirement.Copper tomb city is one draws near the medium or small city of river according to mountain, is it is the industrial type city of pillar to mine and smelt with copper. The garden program of copper tomb city should consider scenery important document fully , stressing it to depend on mountain draw near the natural geography of water, with ancient copper, cultural history is hidden line, put forth effort to mould Tang acting big poet Li Bai

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